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Data-driven modeling of multiscale systems beyond equilibrium 数据驱动的多尺度非平衡体系建模



主办:力学系与湍流重点实验室
报告人:雷欢 博士(美国西北太平洋国家实验室)
时间:2018年11月22日(周四)15点
地点:6163am银河线路力学楼434会议室
主持人:易新 特聘研究员


 

内容简介:

 


Computational model of multiscale dynamic systems is centered around projecting the high-dimensional full system dynamics onto a set of resolved field variables.  In this talk, we introduce a framework based on both rigorous projection and data-learning algorithms to systematically construct such models so that the non-local correlation and fluctuations arising smaller scale interactions are properly accounted for. To quantify the uncertainty propagation arising from near-equilibrium fluctuations, we develop a numerical method based on compressive sensing and sparsity enhancement algorithm, which enables us to accurately construct a surrogate model within high-dimensional arbitrary random space using limited sampling data. Furthermore, to quantify the non-equilibrium dynamic process, the projected dynamics is casted into the generalized Langevin Equation with un-parameterized free energy term and memory kernel. We further develop a numerical method based on machine-learning algorithm for multi-dimensional density estimation and data-driven memory kernel parameterization that retain consistent fluctuation-dissipation and invariant measure. Our method is demonstrated in challenging systems such as realistic biomolecules and non-equilibrium dynamics such as reaction rate with broad applications in physics, engineering and biological systems.

 

报告人简介:


Dr. Lei received his Ph.D. on Applied Mathematics from Brown University in 2012. He joined the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) in 2013. Currently, he is a research staff scientist in the Division of Advanced Computing, Mathematics & Data at PNNL. His research work is mainly on statistical learning, stochastic modeling and computational methods with applications to multiscale multi-physics problems. He will move to department of computational mathematics science and engineering in fall 2019.


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